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Archivio digitale delle tesi discusse presso l’Università di Pisa

Tesi etd-07022024-131523


Tipo di tesi
Tesi di laurea magistrale
Autore
CORTOPASSI, FRANCESCO
URN
etd-07022024-131523
Titolo
A Study on Heat Recovery from PEM Electrolysers and Potential Utilisation in Hydrogen Refuelling Stations
Dipartimento
INGEGNERIA DELL'ENERGIA, DEI SISTEMI, DEL TERRITORIO E DELLE COSTRUZIONI
Corso di studi
INGEGNERIA ENERGETICA
Relatori
relatore Prof. Ferrari, Lorenzo
relatore Prof. Bruno Argilaguet, Joan Carles
Parole chiave
  • energy transition
  • heat recovery
  • hydrogen
  • hydrogen refuelling stations
  • proton exchange membrane electrolyser
Data inizio appello
22/07/2024
Consultabilità
Completa
Riassunto
Fighting climate change requires a profound energy transition and hydrogen can play a crucial role in it. Green hydrogen, produced through electrolysers, is important, driving research to make it more economically competitive. This thesis contributes to this research by studying excess heat recovery from PEM electrolysers. The present study investigates the potential use of this heat within Hydrogen Refuelling Stations (HRS), which are key in facilitating cleaner transportation alternatives.
Specifically, the thesis proposes using the excess heat produced by the electrolyser to power an absorption chiller. This chiller would meet the hydrogen refrigeration requirements during its post-production compression and help the pre-dispensing cooling phase, thereby reducing the electrical energy needs of both the compressor and the pre-cooling unit (PCU). The model, developed under steady-state conditions using the Engineering Equation Solver (EES) software, explores the compatibility of the absorption chiller within the system. Then a comparison of energy consumption with traditional systems across different climatic scenarios was conducted, enhancing the robustness and consistency of the study. It is noted that absorption chillers show reduced sensitivity to ambient temperature fluctuations throughout the year, offering a more stable and efficient cooling solution compared to conventional refrigeration units or direct air-cooling methods.
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