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Archivio digitale delle tesi discusse presso l’Università di Pisa

Tesi etd-06282019-013111


Tipo di tesi
Tesi di laurea magistrale
Autore
HERRERA ALARCON, EDWIN PAUL
URN
etd-06282019-013111
Titolo
Design, prototyping and testing of a safety passive system for a Robot with mobile base type "Segway"
Dipartimento
INGEGNERIA DELL'INFORMAZIONE
Corso di studi
INGEGNERIA ROBOTICA E DELL'AUTOMAZIONE
Relatori
relatore Prof. Bicchi, Antonio
tutor Dott. Garabini, Manolo
tutor Dott. Catalano, Manuel Giuseppe
tutor Dott. Grioli, Giorgio
Parole chiave
  • dynamics
  • humanoid
  • inverted
  • pendulum
  • safety
Data inizio appello
18/07/2019
Consultabilità
Completa
Riassunto
EGO is a soft humanoid robot for physical interaction, whose body shape is similar to an inverted pendulum on a cart. Being clearly unstable, this kind of system is recurrently studied for stabilization problems and control. The scope of this work is to analyze a passive system to minimize as much as possible (or even neglect) the consequences given by a collision, while disturbing as minimum as possible the self-balancing of the robot.
Considering the physical limitations related to the body, the system must be as lightweight and highly performant as possible. Thus, the prototype considers springs as a passive system to mitigate the shock and a variation parameter analysis to determine which one influence the most stability while maintaining the objective of damping the collision.
During the investigation, we noticed that its coming back to a working position is needed as well. A reliable standing-up routine is mentioned, as state-flow diagram where switching on and off might be a reasonable solution. By knowing threshold, it is possible to define a region where the system will be directly dependable of the passive system, and with this to avoid drastic and unsuccessful reactions from the control.
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