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ETD

Archivio digitale delle tesi discusse presso l’Università di Pisa

Tesi etd-06192025-192006


Tipo di tesi
Tesi di laurea magistrale
URN
etd-06192025-192006
Titolo
One Model to Embed Them All: Efficient Adaptation of Dense Retrievers to Multiple Domains
Dipartimento
INGEGNERIA DELL'INFORMAZIONE
Corso di studi
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DATA ENGINEERING
Parole chiave
  • fine-tuning
  • Information Retrieval
  • LoRA
Data inizio appello
23/07/2025
Consultabilità
Non consultabile
Data di rilascio
23/07/2028
Riassunto (Inglese)
Riassunto (Italiano)
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is an efficient fine-tuning technique that reduces the number of trainable parameters while maintaining performance close to full fine-tuning. In this thesis, we explore its use for personalized dense retrieval. We propose a framework where a shared base model is adapted to multiple clients or domains through separate LoRA modules, each trained on realm-specific data. This enables personalization without the need to maintain separate fully fine-tuned models for each client, significantly reducing the required computational needs for this scenario. Results show that this approach achieves performance comparable to standard fine-tuning, making it suitable for large-scale production environments.
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