Tesi etd-05072025-085541 |
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Tipo di tesi
Tesi di laurea magistrale
Autore
ZURETTI, GIULIA
URN
etd-05072025-085541
Titolo
Lampedusa, frontiera d’Europa: politiche, pratiche di intervento e prospettive dall’isola
Dipartimento
SCIENZE POLITICHE
Corso di studi
STUDI INTERNAZIONALI
Relatori
relatore Prof. Paoli, Simone
correlatore Prof. Urbano, Lorenzo
correlatore Prof. Urbano, Lorenzo
Parole chiave
- accoglienza dei migranti
- Lampedusa
- migration
- migrazioni
- reception of migrants
Data inizio appello
26/05/2025
Consultabilità
Completa
Riassunto
La presente tesi si propone di analizzare il ruolo di Lampedusa all’interno dello scenario migratorio mediterraneo, ponendo l’accento sulla sua funzione di frontiera più a sud d’Europa e, quindi, di principale punto di accesso al territorio europeo. L’obiettivo del lavoro è quello di esplorare come l’isola sia diventata un laboratorio privilegiato per l’ideazione e l’implementazione di politiche italiane ed europee di controllo delle frontiere e gestione della mobilità umana, analizzandone le implicazioni sull’isola e su coloro che la abitano, vi lavorano o la attraversano. Tali politiche, intrecciando narrazioni securitarie e retoriche umanitarie, si sono tradotte in approcci emergenziali che hanno avuto profonde ripercussioni sull’isola, la comunità locale e le persone in transito. Attraverso un approccio interdisciplinare, che combina un’analisi storico-politica e un’attività di ricerca etnografica, il presente lavoro dimostra come Lampedusa si configuri come uno spazio ambivalente, sospeso tra accoglienza e controllo, in un contesto sociale segnato da contraddizioni vissute sia dagli abitanti che dalle persone che operano nell’ambito della prima accoglienza.
This thesis aims to analyse the role of Lampedusa within the Mediterranean migration context, highlighting its function as the southernmost European border, and consequently, as the primary point of entry into the European territory. The objective of this work is to explore how the island has become a privileged laboratory for the conception and implementation of Italian and European border control policies and human mobility management, examining their implications on the island itself and on those who live, work, or transit through it. These policies, intertwining security narratives with humanitarian rhetoric, have translated into emergency-driven approaches focused on crisis management, which have had profound repercussions on the island, the local community, and people in transit. This study tries to demonstrate, through an interdisciplinary approach that combines an historical-political analysis with an ethnographic research, how Lampedusa appears as an ambivalent space, suspended between hospitality and control, within a social context marked by contradictions experienced both by the inhabitants and by those working in first humanitarian reception.
This thesis aims to analyse the role of Lampedusa within the Mediterranean migration context, highlighting its function as the southernmost European border, and consequently, as the primary point of entry into the European territory. The objective of this work is to explore how the island has become a privileged laboratory for the conception and implementation of Italian and European border control policies and human mobility management, examining their implications on the island itself and on those who live, work, or transit through it. These policies, intertwining security narratives with humanitarian rhetoric, have translated into emergency-driven approaches focused on crisis management, which have had profound repercussions on the island, the local community, and people in transit. This study tries to demonstrate, through an interdisciplinary approach that combines an historical-political analysis with an ethnographic research, how Lampedusa appears as an ambivalent space, suspended between hospitality and control, within a social context marked by contradictions experienced both by the inhabitants and by those working in first humanitarian reception.
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