Tesi etd-03042024-174122 |
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Tipo di tesi
Tesi di laurea magistrale LM5
Autore
BADAGLIACCA, ELENA
URN
etd-03042024-174122
Titolo
Farmacocinetica comparativa del pantoprazolo in capre (Capra hircus) e pecore (Ovis aries), a seguito della somministrazione endovenosa e sottocutanea
Dipartimento
FARMACIA
Corso di studi
FARMACIA
Relatori
relatore Prof. Giorgi, Mario
relatore Dott. Fadel, Charbel
correlatore Prof.ssa Testai, Lara
relatore Dott. Fadel, Charbel
correlatore Prof.ssa Testai, Lara
Parole chiave
- capre
- farmacocinetica
- gastrointestinal disorders
- goats
- inibitori di pompa protonica
- pantoprazole
- pantoprazolo
- patologie gastrointestinali
- pecore
- pharmacokinetics
- proton pump inhibitors
- sheep
Data inizio appello
10/04/2024
Consultabilità
Completa
Riassunto
L'obiettivo di questo studio è stato quello di valutare la farmacocinetica del pantoprazolo, un inibitore di pompa protonica ampiamente utilizzato in medicina umana, nei piccoli ruminanti come capre e pecore, con particolare focalizzazione sul confronto dei parametri farmacocinetici osservati nelle due specie animali, dopo la singola somministrazione del farmaco per via endovenosa (EV) e sottocutanea (SC). Lo studio è stato suddiviso in due fasi: durante la prima fase agli animali è stato somministrato pantoprazolo, alla dose di 1 mg/kg, per via endovenosa; durante la seconda fase il farmaco è stato somministrato, invece, alla dose di 2 mg/kg, per via sottocutanea. Al termine dell'analisi, oltre al confronto comparativo dei parametri farmacocinetici tra le due specie di piccoli ruminanti, è stato realizzato il paragone con i parametri riportati in letteratura da altri studi di farmacocinetica, realizzati sia in ruminanti, sia in altre specie animali.
The aim of this study was to assess the pharmacokinetics of pantoprazole, a proton pump inhibitor widely used in human medicine, in small ruminants such as goats and sheep, with particular focus on the comparison of pharmacokinetic parameters observed in the two animal species,after single intravenous (IV) and subcutaneous (SC) administration of the drug. The study was divided into two phases: during the first phase, the animals were administered pantoprazole, at the dose of 1 mg/kg, intravenously; during the second phase, the drug was administered, instead, at the dose of 2 mg/kg, subcutaneously. At the end of the analysis, in addition to the comparative comparison of the pharmacokinetic parameters between the two small ruminant species, a comparison was made with the parameters reported in the literature from other pharmacokinetic studies, carried out both in ruminants and in other animal species.
The aim of this study was to assess the pharmacokinetics of pantoprazole, a proton pump inhibitor widely used in human medicine, in small ruminants such as goats and sheep, with particular focus on the comparison of pharmacokinetic parameters observed in the two animal species,after single intravenous (IV) and subcutaneous (SC) administration of the drug. The study was divided into two phases: during the first phase, the animals were administered pantoprazole, at the dose of 1 mg/kg, intravenously; during the second phase, the drug was administered, instead, at the dose of 2 mg/kg, subcutaneously. At the end of the analysis, in addition to the comparative comparison of the pharmacokinetic parameters between the two small ruminant species, a comparison was made with the parameters reported in the literature from other pharmacokinetic studies, carried out both in ruminants and in other animal species.
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