ETD

Archivio digitale delle tesi discusse presso l'Università di Pisa

Tesi etd-01252022-184952


Tipo di tesi
Tesi di laurea magistrale
Autore
PASCO, LORENZO
URN
etd-01252022-184952
Titolo
Design and development of artificial intelligence-based techniques for automatic detection of fallen people
Dipartimento
INGEGNERIA DELL'INFORMAZIONE
Corso di studi
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DATA ENGINEERING
Relatori
relatore Dott. Gennaro, Claudio
relatore Dott. Carrara, Fabio
relatore Dott. Falchi, Fabrizio
Parole chiave
  • artificial intelligence
  • computer vision
  • fallen people detection
  • deep learning
Data inizio appello
18/02/2022
Consultabilità
Completa
Riassunto
This thesis work is about recognizing fallen people through a Computer Vision approach. Falling is one of the most common causes of injury in all ages, especially in the elderly, where it is most frequent and severe. For this reason, a method that can detect a fall in real-time can be helpful to avoid more severe damage. Some methods use sensors, wearable devices, or video cameras with particular features such as infrared or depth cameras. However, in this work, we used a vision-based approach to exploit classic video cameras that are more accessible and widespread. A limitation of this method is the lack of generalization to unseen environments. This is due to the error generated during the object detection and, overall, for the unavailability of a large-scale dataset specialized in fallen detection problems with different environments and fallen types. In this work, we try to solve these problems by an object detector trained using a virtual-world dataset in addition to real-world images. We tested our models, and we noted that using synthetic images improves generalization from these results.
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