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Tesi etd-10122022-153438


Tipo di tesi
Tesi di laurea magistrale
Autore
FRAMBA, GIOVANNI
URN
etd-10122022-153438
Titolo
Equivariant concordance and 2-bridge knots
Dipartimento
MATEMATICA
Corso di studi
MATEMATICA
Relatori
relatore Prof. Lisca, Paolo
Parole chiave
  • 2-bridge knots
  • equivariant concordance
  • strongly invertible knots
  • eta-polynomial
  • equivariant sliceness
Data inizio appello
28/10/2022
Consultabilità
Non consultabile
Data di rilascio
28/10/2025
Riassunto
This thesis is centered on Sakuma's paper "On strongly invertible knots" (Alg. and TOp. Theories, 1985). In particular, we focus on the computation of eta-polynomial for 2-bridge knots.
After a brief introduction to Knot Theory, we describe in detail strongly invertible knots and 2-bridge knots. We define the equivalence relation of equivariant concordance and show that all 2-bridge knots are strongly invertible.
In 1979, Kojima and Yamasaki defined the eta-polynomial for 2-component links with linking number zero, proving that it is a topological concordance invariant. In 1985, Sakuma adapted this construction to strongly invertible knots and proved that it is an invariant of equivariant concordance. He then stated without proof a formula for the computation of the eta-polynomial in the hyperbolic 2-bridge case.
We present a proof of the formula and supply examples of its standard use, that is as an obstruction to equivariant sliceness. Then we exhibit infinitely many examples of slice and non-slice knots which eta-polynomial vanishes.
We end the thesis with a table of the eta-polynomial of 2-bridge knots up to 9 crossings.
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