Tesi etd-07192016-120015 |
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Tipo di tesi
Tesi di dottorato di ricerca
Autore
FRANCESCHINI, FEDERICO
URN
etd-07192016-120015
Titolo
Simplicial Volume and Relative Bounded Cohomology
Settore scientifico disciplinare
MAT/03
Corso di studi
MATEMATICA
Relatori
tutor Dott. Frigerio, Roberto
Parole chiave
- Bicombing
- Gromov Proportionality Principle
- Relative Bounded Cohomology
- Simplicial Volume
Data inizio appello
15/08/2016
Consultabilità
Completa
Riassunto
In the first part of this thesis we prove the Proportionality Principle for the Lipschitz simplicial volume without any restriction on curvature, thus generalizing the main result in a paper by Löh and Sauer. The cone procedure employed by Löh and Sauer - which is based on the uniqueness of geodesics in Hadamard manifolds - is replaced here by a local construction that exploits the local convexity of general Riemannian manifolds. Our approach restricts in particular to the closed case, thus giving a different proof of the classical Gromov Proportionality Principle. Some estimates of the Lipschitz simplicial volume for product of manifolds are also provided.
In the second part, we establish a bounded cohomology characterization of relative hyperbolicity for group pairs: A group pair (Γ,Γ′) is relatively hyperbolic iff the comparison map: H_b^k(Γ, Γ′; V) → H^k(Γ, Γ′; V) is surjective for any k ≥ 2 and a large class of coefficients V. The "only if" part of the theorem is stronger than the analogous one in a similar theorem by Mineyev and Yaman.
In the second part, we establish a bounded cohomology characterization of relative hyperbolicity for group pairs: A group pair (Γ,Γ′) is relatively hyperbolic iff the comparison map: H_b^k(Γ, Γ′; V) → H^k(Γ, Γ′; V) is surjective for any k ≥ 2 and a large class of coefficients V. The "only if" part of the theorem is stronger than the analogous one in a similar theorem by Mineyev and Yaman.
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