Tesi etd-04112020-125329 |
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Tipo di tesi
Tesi di laurea magistrale
Autore
PIERALLINI, MICHELE
URN
etd-04112020-125329
Titolo
Theoretical study and Experimental Validation of Trajectory Tracking on Flexible Link Robots via Iterative Learning Control.
Dipartimento
INGEGNERIA DELL'INFORMAZIONE
Corso di studi
INGEGNERIA ROBOTICA E DELL'AUTOMAZIONE
Relatori
relatore Prof. Bicchi, Antonio
relatore Prof. Garabini, Manolo
correlatore Dott. Angelini, Franco
relatore Prof. Garabini, Manolo
correlatore Dott. Angelini, Franco
Parole chiave
- flexible link
- iterative laerning control
- nonlinear system
Data inizio appello
30/04/2020
Consultabilità
Non consultabile
Data di rilascio
30/04/2090
Riassunto
Trajectory tracking of flexible link robots is a classical control problem.
Historically, the link elasticity was considered as something to be removed. Hence, the control performance was guaranteed by adopting high-gain feedback loops and, possibly, a dynamic compensation with the result to stiffen up the dynamic behavior of the robot.
Nowadays, robots are pushed more and more towards a safe physical interaction with a less and less structured environment. Hence, the design and control of the robots moved to an on-purpose introduction of highly compliant elements in the robot bodies, the so-called soft robotics, and towards control approaches that aim to provide the tracking performance without a substantial change in the robot dynamic behavior.
Following this approach, we present an iterative learning control that relies mainly on a feedforward component, hence preserves the robot dynamics, for trajectory tracking of a multiple-link flexible arm.
We provide a condition, based on the system dynamics and similar to the Strong Inertially Coupled property, that ensures the applicability of the proposed control method.
Finally, we report simulation and experimental tests to validate the theoretical results.
Historically, the link elasticity was considered as something to be removed. Hence, the control performance was guaranteed by adopting high-gain feedback loops and, possibly, a dynamic compensation with the result to stiffen up the dynamic behavior of the robot.
Nowadays, robots are pushed more and more towards a safe physical interaction with a less and less structured environment. Hence, the design and control of the robots moved to an on-purpose introduction of highly compliant elements in the robot bodies, the so-called soft robotics, and towards control approaches that aim to provide the tracking performance without a substantial change in the robot dynamic behavior.
Following this approach, we present an iterative learning control that relies mainly on a feedforward component, hence preserves the robot dynamics, for trajectory tracking of a multiple-link flexible arm.
We provide a condition, based on the system dynamics and similar to the Strong Inertially Coupled property, that ensures the applicability of the proposed control method.
Finally, we report simulation and experimental tests to validate the theoretical results.
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