ETD

Archivio digitale delle tesi discusse presso l'Università di Pisa

Tesi etd-04032012-113405


Tipo di tesi
Tesi di laurea magistrale
Autore
LIN, FRANCESCO
URN
etd-04032012-113405
Titolo
BORDERED HEEGAARD FLOER HOMOLOGY
Dipartimento
SCIENZE MATEMATICHE, FISICHE E NATURALI
Corso di studi
MATEMATICA
Relatori
relatore Prof. Benedetti, Riccardo
Parole chiave
  • Heegaard Floer Homology
  • A-infinity modules
  • 3-Manifolds with boundary
Data inizio appello
15/06/2012
Consultabilità
Completa
Riassunto
First introduced by Ozsvath and Szabo, in the last decade Heegaard Floer homology has been one of the central objects of study in low dimensional topology. In its simplest version (called the hat version) it assigns to each closed oriented 3-manifold Y an F_2-vector space. In the cylindrical reformulation due to Lipshitz, this is obtained as the homology of a chain complex constructed by counting moduli spaces of some special holomorphic curves in a space associated to Y . Such invariants have been proved to be extremely eff ective when addressing the topology of 3-manifolds and knots, the geometric structures they carry and their relations with the 4-dimensional world.

In this sense a very interesting problem is to extend such invariants also to 3-manifolds with boundary. A more practical motivation has a computational nature. Even if a breakthrough of Sarkar and Wang showed that the simplest version of Heegaard Floer homology can be computed in a purely combinatorial way, their algorithm is really inefficient and works ad hoc for each example.

In the present work we expose a construction in this direction due to Lipshitz, Ozsvath and Thurston called bordered Heegaard Floer homology.
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